What is adaption?

Adaptation refers to the process by which an organism adjusts to its environment to improve its chances of survival. It involves changes in an organism's behavior, physiology, or morphology, enabling it to better cope with the challenges of its surroundings.

Adaptation can occur in several ways. For instance, it could occur through natural selection, where traits that improve an organism's likelihood of survival and reproduction gradually become more prevalent in a population over time. Another way is through acclimatization, where an organism's existing traits are altered in response to changes in its environment.

Adaptation is critical for species to be able to survive in a range of different environments. It allows them to take advantage of available resources, such as food and shelter, and to avoid threats like predation and disease. Many species have developed fascinating adaptations to help them survive in extreme environments, such as the ability to withstand extremes of heat or cold, or to live in environments with high radiation.

Overall, adaptation plays an essential role in the survival and evolution of species, allowing them to thrive in an ever-changing world.