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Axolotl
The axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum) is a neotenic salamander, closely related to the tiger salamander. Axolotls are notable for retaining their larval features throughout their adult lives.
- Neoteny: Axolotls exhibit https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Neoteny, meaning they retain larval characteristics like external gills and a caudal fin into adulthood.
- Habitat: They are native to only one lake complex, https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Lake%20Xochimilco near Mexico City. Unfortunately, their natural habitat is critically endangered.
- Conservation Status: Due to habitat loss and pollution, axolotls are listed as https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Critically%20Endangered by the IUCN.
- Regeneration: Axolotls are renowned for their incredible ability to https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Regeneration, capable of regenerating entire limbs, spinal cords, and even portions of their brain without scarring. This makes them valuable subjects for scientific research.
- Diet: Axolotls are https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Carnivorous and primarily feed on small invertebrates, insects, and crustaceans.
- Coloration: Axolotls come in a variety of colors, including wild-type (brown/tan), leucistic (pale pink with black eyes), albino (white with pink eyes), and melanoid (dark brown/black).
- Research: Axolotls are extensively used in https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Scientific%20Research due to their regenerative abilities, making them valuable models for studying tissue repair and development.