Antisthenes was a Greek philosopher who lived in Athens in the 5th century BC. He is known for being a follower of Socrates and a founder of the school of Cynicism. Antisthenes believed in living a simple life according to nature and rejecting material possessions and social conventions. He believed that virtue was the only valuable possession and that happiness could be achieved through self-sufficiency. Antisthenes was also known for his sharp wit and his ability to use paradoxes to challenge conventional wisdom. He was a critic of Plato's philosophy and favored a more practical and down-to-earth approach to philosophy. Despite his reputation as a Cynic, Antisthenes was highly respected by his contemporaries and his influence can be seen in later philosophers such as Diogenes and Epictetus.
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