What is aspidochelone?

Aspidochelone is a legendary sea creature from medieval bestiaries and folklore. It is typically described as a giant sea turtle or whale that is so enormous, sailors mistake it for an island and attempt to land on its back. Once the sailors set foot on the creature, it begins to dive back into the ocean, dragging the sailors and their ship down with it.

The name "aspidochelone" is derived from a combination of the Greek words "aspid-" meaning "shield" and "-chelone" meaning "turtle." This name reflects the creature's appearance as a massive, shield-like beast that is often mistaken for land.

The aspidochelone is believed to symbolize the dangers of the sea and the unpredictable forces of nature. It serves as a cautionary tale for sailors to be wary of their surroundings and not to be deceived by illusions.

The legend of the aspidochelone has appeared in various literary works and artworks throughout history, including in the medieval poem "The Voyage of Saint Brendan" and in the illustrations of the Aberdeen Bestiary. It continues to captivate audiences with its mysterious and fantastical nature.