Arcangelo Corelli (17 February 1653 – 8 January 1713) was an Italian Baroque composer and violinist who exerted a profound influence on the development of violin technique and style. Born in Fusignano, Italy, he studied music under the guidance of Giovanni Battista Bassani, and later performed in various orchestras in Rome and eventually became the concertmaster of the orchestra of Cardinal Pamphili.
He is best known for his contributions to the development of the Baroque concerto, which involved a solo instrument (usually a violin) and a larger ensemble of instruments. Corelli's works are characterized by their clarity, concision, and expressiveness. His music was widely admired by his contemporaries, including Handel and Bach, and he was considered one of the greatest violinists of his time.
Corelli's compositions include sonatas, concertos, and chamber music, as well as vocal music and sacred music. He published several collections of music during his lifetime, including the famous opus 5 set of violin sonatas.
Corelli's legacy continued long after his death, with his music remaining popular and influential throughout the 18th and 19th centuries. His legacy can be felt in the works of many later composers, including Mozart and Beethoven.
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