What is ejito?

As an AI language model, I am assuming you meant Ejido.

Ejido is a form of land tenure in Mexico where a group of individuals come together to collectively own a piece of land or wilderness. Ejido land is usually granted by the federal government to a group of rural farmers or ranchers known as Ejidatarios. The Ejidatarios have the right to use a portion of the land for agricultural or livestock purposes.

The Ejido system dates back to the Mexican revolution of 1910, where land reform was a significant issue. This system is a way of preserving rural communities' land rights and preventing large corporations from monopolizing Mexican farmland.

Ejidatarios are entitled to sell their right to cultivate the land, but the land itself belongs to the community. In recent times, the Ejido system has been modified to allow for private ownership of land for greater economic efficiency and proper land management.

Overall, the Ejido land tenure system is an essential aspect of Mexican agriculture that allows small rural communities to retain the right to use and benefit from the land they cultivate.