What is engraft?

Engraftment is the process by which transplanted cells or tissues take up residence and function in a new host. It is an important step in cellular and tissue transplantation, as the success of these procedures depends on the ability of the transplanted cells to engraft and integrate with the recipient's tissues. Engraftment is facilitated by a number of factors, including the compatibility of the transplanted cells with the host, the health of the transplant recipient, and the use of immunosuppressive drugs to prevent rejection of the transplanted tissue. The timing and duration of engraftment can vary depending on the type of transplant and the individual patient. Failure to achieve engraftment can lead to transplant rejection or graft failure, while successful engraftment can result in restored function and improved outcomes for patients with a variety of medical conditions.