What is humayma?

Humayma is an ancient Nabataean city located in southern Jordan, approximately 225 km south of the capital, Amman. It was a major center for trade and commerce during the Nabataean period, and later under the rule of the Roman Empire.

The city is situated in a valley near the Wadi Araba, with a source of water from the nearby mountains. Its strategic location made it an important stop for caravans trading spices, textiles, and other goods between the Arabian Peninsula, Egypt, and the Mediterranean.

Archaeological excavations at Humayma have revealed numerous structures, including a Roman military fort, temples, churches, homes, and wells. The city's ruins also contain evidence of irrigation systems, suggesting that agriculture was an important part of the local economy.

Today, Humayma is a popular site for tourists, who come to explore the ancient ruins and learn about the area's rich history and culture. The site is well-preserved and contains several attractions, including the remains of a 2nd-century Roman fort and a temple dedicated to the Nabataean goddess Atargatis.