What is illiteracy?

Illiteracy is the inability to read, write and understand any language. It affects millions of people worldwide, particularly in developing countries. It is a major social and economic problem that limits a person's opportunities in life. Illiteracy can be caused by several factors such as poverty, lack of educational opportunities, cultural traditions, and disabilities.

The consequences of illiteracy are significant and far-reaching. Illiterate people face difficulty in finding jobs, accessing healthcare facilities, and participating in political and social activities. It also leads to low self-esteem, social isolation, and a lack of knowledge about basic health and hygiene practices.

The importance of education in reducing illiteracy cannot be overstated. Providing education and training opportunities to people can help break the cycle of poverty and improve their quality of life. Governments, non-profit organizations, and individuals all have a role to play in addressing the problem of illiteracy.

Efforts to improve literacy rates include promoting education, setting up community schools, and providing access to educational resources. In addition, technology can also be used to improve literacy rates, with digital tools and platforms that offer online courses and learning materials to people who do not have access to traditional educational institutions.