What is inari?
Inari is the Japanese kami (god, spirit) of foxes, fertility, rice, tea, agriculture, and industry. Inari is often depicted as either male, female, or androgynous.
Key aspects of Inari:
- Worship: Inari is one of the most widely worshiped kami in Japan. Shrines dedicated to Inari are easily recognizable by the presence of numerous torii gates, often vermilion in color. These gates symbolize the transition from the mundane to the sacred.
- Foxes (Kitsune): While often referred to as the fox kami, foxes (kitsune) are actually seen as Inari's messengers or servants, not the kami itself. Statues of foxes are commonly found guarding Inari shrines, often holding symbolic items such as a key (to the rice granary), a jewel, or a scroll.
- Symbolism: Inari is closely associated with prosperity, success, and protection. Businesses often worship Inari for good fortune and wealth.
- Offerings: Common offerings to Inari include rice, sake, and inari-zushi (fried tofu pockets filled with rice). Fried tofu is believed to be a favorite food of foxes, and thus, of Inari.
- Shrines: Inari%20Shrines can be found throughout Japan, ranging from small roadside shrines to large and elaborate complexes like Fushimi Inari-taisha in Kyoto.
- Syncretism: Inari worship exhibits syncretism, incorporating elements from both Shinto and Buddhist traditions.
- Agricultural Significance: Inari's connection to rice and agriculture is fundamental to the kami's identity. Inari is believed to ensure a bountiful harvest and protect the rice fields from harm.