What is iso?

ISO, the International Organization for Standardization, is an independent, non-governmental international organization that develops and publishes standards for a wide range of industries. Established in 1947 and headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, ISO aims to facilitate international trade by providing common standards across different countries.

Here are some key points about ISO:

1. Membership: ISO has 168 national standards bodies as members, each representing their respective countries. These members collaborate in the development of international standards.

2. Standards Development: ISO standards are developed through a consensus process involving multiple stakeholders, including industry experts, businesses, government bodies, and consumer groups.

3. Industry Sectors: ISO standards cover nearly all sectors, including technology, safety, quality, environmental management, and more. Some well-known standards include ISO 9001 for quality management systems and ISO 14001 for environmental management systems.

4. Benefits: ISO standards help ensure that products and services are safe, reliable, and of good quality. They also promote efficiency and interoperability, reduce costs, and support regulatory compliance.

5. Global Recognition: ISO standards are recognized and implemented worldwide, helping to harmonize procedures and practices across different sectors and countries.

6. Certification: While ISO itself does not certify organizations, external certification bodies can assess an organization's adherence to ISO standards.

7. Continuo​us Improvement: ISO standards are regularly reviewed and updated to adapt to technological advances and changing market needs.

By adhering to ISO standards, organizations can enhance their reputation, improve efficiency, and access new markets more easily.