What is mendacity?

Mendacity refers to the act of lying or telling falsehoods, usually with the intent to deceive others. It can take many forms, ranging from small lies told to avoid trouble to more elaborate deceptions that are carefully planned and executed over extended periods of time. Mendacity is often considered a negative trait, as it undermines trust and mutual understanding in personal and professional relationships. It can also have legal repercussions in certain situations, such as perjury in court or falsifying financial records. People may engage in mendacity for a variety of reasons, such as to protect their own interests, gain an advantage over others, or avoid blame or punishment.