What is modranicht?

Modranicht is an Old English term for "Mother's Night." It was an ancient Anglo-Saxon festival celebrated on the eve of the winter solstice, which falls on December 21 or 22.

During Modranicht, Anglo-Saxon pagans would honor their ancestors and the spirits of the dead, as well as celebrate the rebirth of the sun and the return of longer days. It was believed to be a time of great magic and mystical power, when the veil between the worlds was thin and spirits could easily cross over into the physical realm.

In later Christian times, Modranicht became associated with Christmas Eve and was incorporated into the Christian calendar. However, some pagan practices, such as lighting candles and decorating with greenery, still remained part of the celebration.

Today, Modranicht is still celebrated by some modern pagan and Heathen communities as a time to honor ancestors, connect with spirits, and celebrate the turning of the year.