What is naur?

Nauru, officially the Republic of Nauru, is an island country in Micronesia, located in the Central Pacific. Here's some key information:

• Geography: Nauru is the smallest island nation in the world, covering just 21 square kilometers (8.1 square miles). It's a raised phosphate rock island. The island's central plateau was once rich in phosphate deposits, the island's primary resource.

• History: Originally inhabited by Micronesian and Polynesian people, Nauru was annexed and claimed as a colony by the German Empire in the late 19th century. It later became a League of Nations mandate administered by Australia, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom. Nauru gained its independence in 1968. You can get more information about Nauru's%20History.

• Economy: Nauru's economy has historically been dominated by phosphate mining. When the phosphate reserves were depleted, the country struggled economically. In recent years, Nauru has relied on sources of income like Australian aid and hosting an Australian-funded offshore processing center for asylum seekers. You can get more information about Nauru's%20Economy.

• Politics: Nauru is a parliamentary republic. The President is both the head of state and head of government, and is elected by the Parliament. You can get more information about Nauru's%20Politics.

• People and Culture: The Nauruan people are of Micronesian and Polynesian descent. Nauruan is the official language, although English is also widely spoken. Traditional Nauruan culture includes fishing, handicrafts, and music. You can get more information about Nauru's%20Culture.

• Environmental Concerns: Extensive phosphate mining has left the central plateau of Nauru largely uninhabitable and environmentally damaged. The island also faces challenges related to rising sea levels and climate change. You can get more information about Nauru's%20Environmental%20Concerns.