What is pashmina?

Pashmina: The Luxurious Wool

Pashmina, often referred to as "soft gold," is a fine type of cashmere wool. It's renowned for its warmth, softness, and delicate texture. Here's a breakdown:

• Source: <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Pashmina%20goat">Pashmina goat</a>, specifically the Changthangi breed found in the high altitudes of the Himalayas (typically in regions like Ladakh, Kashmir, and Nepal).
• Fiber Diameter: The defining characteristic of pashmina is its extremely fine fibers. They are usually between 12-15 microns in diameter, which is what gives it the characteristic softness. To be considered "pashmina," the wool must generally be under 16 microns.
• Production: The wool is collected during the spring moulting season through combing, not shearing. The raw wool is then cleaned, sorted, and spun by hand, often using traditional spinning wheels. This labor-intensive process contributes to the high cost of genuine pashmina.
• Weaving: <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Pashmina%20weaving">Pashmina weaving</a> is traditionally done by hand on looms, resulting in a luxurious, lightweight fabric. The weaving process is complex and passed down through generations.
• Uses: Primarily used to create shawls, scarves, and wraps, offering warmth and elegance. It is also occasionally used in more expensive garments.
• Price: Due to its rarity, labor-intensive production and high quality, pashmina is more expensive than standard wool or cashmere. The cost can vary depending on the purity, weaving complexity and dyeing methods.
• Authenticity: Because of the high value, "pashmina" is sometimes mislabeled. Many products sold as pashmina may be a blend of wool and silk or even synthetic fibers. It's crucial to purchase from reputable sources. A true <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Authentic%20pashmina">authentic pashmina</a> should feel incredibly soft, warm, and lightweight.
• Care: Due to the delicate nature of the fibers, <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Pashmina%20care">pashmina care</a> requires gentle hand washing or dry cleaning to maintain its quality and prevent damage.