What is passolini?

Pier Paolo Pasolini was an Italian film director, poet, journalist, and intellectual, known for his provocative and controversial works, which often dealt with political and social issues. He was born on March 5, 1922, in Bologna, Italy, and grew up in the northern Italian region of Friuli. Pasolini studied literature and philosophy at the University of Bologna before moving to Rome in the early 1950s, where he began his career as a filmmaker.

Pasolini's early films, such as Accattone (1961) and Mamma Roma (1962), explored the lives of the poor and marginalized in Rome and were strongly influenced by his own upbringing in a working-class family. In later works, such as The Gospel According to St. Matthew (1964) and Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom (1975), Pasolini tackled religious and political themes, often using graphic and disturbing imagery.

In addition to his work as a filmmaker, Pasolini was also a prolific writer, producing several volumes of poetry, novels, and critical essays. He was a controversial figure throughout his career and was often criticized for his views on politics and society. Pasolini was murdered in 1975 at the age of 53 in what is widely believed to have been a politically motivated killing. Today, he is widely regarded as one of Italy's most significant cultural figures of the 20th century.