What is pelletization?

Pelletization is the process of compressing or agglomerating fine materials such as iron ore, animal feeds or plastics into pellets. Pellets are small, usually spherical or cylindrical, units of material typically ranging from 4mm to 12mm in diameter.

Pelletization can have several advantages over other forms of bulk material handling, such as reduced dust emissions, improved handling and transport, and easier storage. Pellets can also have higher bulk density, making them more efficient to transport.

There are several different methods used in the pelletization process such as compression, extrusion, and spheronization.

In the agricultural industry, pelletization is used to produce animal feed pellets which can improve livestock nutrition, reduce feed costs, and improve feed efficiency.

In the mining industry, pelletization is used to create iron ore pellets, which are used in blast furnaces for the production of steel.

Pelletization is also used in the plastics industry to create plastic pellets, which can be used as raw material for further processing.

Overall, pelletization offers a cost-effective and efficient method of processing and handling various materials.