What is samegrelo?

Samegrelo is a historic region in western Georgia, bordered by the Black Sea to the west and the Rioni River to the east. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, scenic landscapes, and delicious cuisine.

The region's largest city and administrative center is Zugdidi, which boasts an impressive palace complex once used by the local ruling dynasty. Other notable sites in Samegrelo include the medieval fortress of Anaklia, the Martvili Canyon, and the famed Enguri Dam.

Famous for its hospitality, Samegrelo is celebrated for its traditional feasts, which involve large gatherings of family and friends, plenty of food and drink, and lively folk music and dancing. The region's cuisine is notable for its use of spices, herbs, and fresh local ingredients, such as cornmeal, walnuts, and grapes. Popular dishes include gebjalia (cheese filled with mint), chvishtari (cornbread stuffed with cheese), and ojakhuri (pork and potato stew).

Samegrelo has a long and rich history, with evidence of human habitation dating back to the Paleolithic era. Over the centuries, the region has been ruled by various empires and dynasties, including the Colchians, Byzantines, Mongols, and Ottomans. Today, it remains an important cultural and economic hub for western Georgia.