What is silicides?

Silicides are compounds that are formed when silicon reacts with a metal element. Silicides have varying degrees of melting points, electrical conductivity, and chemical stability depending on their composition and morphology. They are commonly used in the semiconductor industry as interconnect metals, barrier layers, and contacts for integrated circuits. Silicides can also be used in the production of thin films, coatings, and solar panels. Some examples of silicides include nickel silicide, cobalt silicide, and titanium silicide.