Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) is an architectural style that structures an application as a collection of loosely coupled services. These services communicate with each other, often using a standard communication protocol over a network. SOA promotes reusability, flexibility, and scalability.
Key concepts within SOA include:
Services: Self-contained, independent units of functionality that perform a specific task. See: https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Service
Loose Coupling: Services are designed to minimize dependencies on each other, allowing for independent development and deployment. See: https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Loose%20Coupling
Interoperability: Services should be able to communicate with each other regardless of the underlying technology or platform. See: https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Interoperability
Reusability: Services can be reused by multiple applications, reducing development time and effort. See: https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Reusability
Service Contract: Defines the interface and behavior of a service, allowing consumers to understand how to interact with it.
Service Registry: A central repository for service metadata, allowing consumers to discover and locate available services. See: https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Service%20Registry
Message-Oriented Middleware (MOM): Often used for asynchronous communication between services.
Enterprise Service Bus (ESB): A software architecture pattern that provides a centralized communication infrastructure for services.
Benefits of SOA:
Challenges of SOA:
Alternatives and related concepts:
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