What is strepto?

Strepto (also known as streptococcus) is a type of bacteria that can cause a range of infections in humans. There are many different types of streptococcus, some of which are harmless, while others can cause serious illness.

Streptococcus can cause illnesses such as strep throat, pneumonia, sepsis, meningitis, and necrotizing fasciitis (a rare but serious flesh-eating infection). It is typically spread through respiratory droplets (such as from coughing and sneezing), but can also be spread through contact with infected individuals or objects.

Treatment for streptococcus infections typically involves antibiotics, although some types of streptococcus have become resistant to certain antibiotics. Prevention measures include good hygiene practices, such as washing hands regularly and covering the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing. Vaccines are also available for some types of streptococcus, such as the pneumococcal vaccine.