What is stymphalus?

Stymphalus (also spelled Stymphalos) was an ancient Greek city located in the northwestern part of the Peloponnese peninsula. It was situated on the shore of Lake Stymphalia, which was surrounded by mountains and forests, and was known for its abundant wildlife. According to Greek mythology, the lake was the home of the Stymphalian birds, a flock of man-eating birds with sharp metallic feathers and beaks.

In Greek history, Stymphalus was an important center of worship for the goddess Artemis, and a sanctuary dedicated to her was built there. The city also had a theater and a stadium, and was known for its pottery and metalworking. Stymphalus was a member of the Achaean League and fought against the Macedonian king Philip II in the 4th century BCE.

Today, the site of ancient Stymphalus is a popular tourist attraction in Greece, known for the remains of its ancient buildings and the scenic beauty of Lake Stymphalia and the surrounding mountains. The lake is now part of a protected nature reserve, home to a variety of flora and fauna.