What is thandel?

Thandel is a traditional occupation primarily practiced by fishermen along the coasts of India, particularly in states like Tamil Nadu and Kerala. The term refers to the captain or leader of a fishing boat or vessel. A Thandel holds significant responsibility for the entire crew and the success of the fishing expedition.

Key responsibilities of a Thandel include:

• Navigation and Seamanship: The Thandel must possess expert knowledge of navigation techniques, weather patterns, and sea conditions.
• Crew Management: A Thandel is responsible for managing and guiding the crew, ensuring their safety, and allocating tasks effectively.
• Fishing Techniques: They need to be proficient in various fishing techniques and strategies to maximize the catch.
• Decision Making: Thandels make critical decisions during the fishing trip, including when and where to fish, and when to return to shore.
• Maintenance: Often involved in overseeing the maintenance and repair of the boat and fishing equipment.

The role of the Thandel is deeply rooted in the maritime history of the region, and they are highly respected within their communities. Their skill and experience are crucial for the livelihoods of the fishermen and their families.