What is write?

Write is a command-line utility available on Unix-like operating systems that allows users to send messages in real-time to other logged-in users. It establishes a direct, two-way communication channel between the sender and the recipient.

Here's some important information about write:

  • Purpose: Its primary function is interactive text-based communication between users connected to the same system. It's a simple and direct way to send short messages.

  • Usage: To use write, you specify the username of the recipient as an argument. For example, write username. After initiating the command, you can type your message. The message is then displayed on the recipient's terminal. You terminate the message transmission by pressing Ctrl+D.

  • <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Permissions">Permissions</a>: Users can block incoming write messages using the mesg command. The mesg n command disables write messages, and mesg y enables them. An attempt to write to a user who has disabled messages will usually result in an error message.

  • Limitations: write is generally limited to sending short, immediate messages. For longer, more complex communication, tools like <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Email">email</a> or instant messaging applications are more suitable. It also requires both users to be logged in to the same system.

  • Alternatives: Modern alternatives to write include tools like <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Talk">talk</a> (which provides similar functionality but is slightly more advanced) and various instant messaging and chat applications.

  • <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Security%20Considerations">Security Considerations</a>: While write is a convenient tool, it's essential to be mindful of what you send. Potentially sensitive information should be avoided as it may be visible to others if the recipient's terminal is not secure.