Yih, in the context of sociology, often refers to Yihaicizhu (依害辞筑), a concept developed by Chinese sociologist, Professor Guo Yuhua. It describes a phenomenon where individuals or groups, often marginalized or disadvantaged, engage in a form of "reactive egoism." Instead of directly confronting dominant power structures, they primarily focus on protecting their own immediate interests and avoiding harm, sometimes at the expense of broader collective action or social change.
Key aspects of Yih include:
Reactive Nature: It's a response to a perceived environment of risk, powerlessness, and distrust. People feel they cannot significantly alter their circumstances.
Self-Preservation: The primary goal becomes minimizing personal harm or loss.
Erosion of Trust: Yih can weaken social bonds and discourage cooperation, because trust in institutions and other individuals decreases.
Individualized Coping Strategies: People adopt individual strategies rather than collective action.
Passive Resistance: It can be seen as a form of passive resistance in some cases, a way of coping with systemic issues without directly challenging authority.
Understanding <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Yihaicizhu%20(依害辞筑)">Yihaicizhu (依害辞筑)</a> is crucial for analyzing social dynamics in contexts marked by inequality, authoritarianism, or rapid social change. It highlights how power imbalances can shape individual behavior and impede collective efforts toward a more just and equitable society.
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