What is crossbow?

A crossbow is a ranged weapon that uses an elastic launching device similar to a bow, but with a locking mechanism to hold the drawn string. This allows the user to aim and prepare to shoot with significantly less physical strain compared to a traditional bow.

• Mechanism: The key difference between a crossbow and a bow is its "locking mechanism". This allows the user to draw the "string" and hold it in place without needing to continuously exert force. This is generally achieved using a trigger mechanism that releases the string when activated. Check out the <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/locking%20mechanism">locking mechanism</a> for a detailed look.
• Operation: To operate a crossbow, the string is first drawn back and locked into place. This is often accomplished manually, but mechanical aids like "crank cocking devices" are commonly used, especially for crossbows with high draw weights. Once the crossbow is loaded, the user aims and releases the string by pulling the trigger. Learn more about <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/crank%20cocking%20devices">crank cocking devices</a>.
• Ammunition: Crossbows fire projectiles called "bolts" or "quarrels", which are shorter and heavier than arrows used with bows. <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/bolts">Bolts</a> and <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/quarrels">Quarrels</a> come in a variety of materials and designs, depending on the intended use.
• Historical Use: Crossbows have a long history of use in warfare and hunting, dating back to ancient China. They were widely used in Europe from the medieval period onward.
• Modern Use: Today, crossbows are primarily used for hunting and target shooting. Some specialized crossbows are also used by law enforcement and military units in specific situations.
• Advantages: Compared to traditional bows, crossbows offer several advantages, including increased accuracy, ease of use (once loaded), and greater penetrating power.
• Disadvantages: Crossbows are typically slower to reload than bows, and they can be heavier and more cumbersome to carry.