What is firs?

Firs are a genus of about 50 species of evergreen coniferous trees, native to the temperate and boreal forests of North and Central America, Europe, Asia, and North Africa. They are popular ornamental trees and are also used extensively for timber, pulpwood, and Christmas trees.

Firs have flat, needle-like leaves arranged in a spiral pattern on the stem and are typically dark green or blue-green in color. They bear cones that stand upright on the branches and disintegrate when mature to release the seeds.

The bark of firs is usually smooth and gray, and the tree can grow up to 60 meters tall. Firs prefer cooler climates and grow best in regions with high rainfall and acidic soils.

Some of the most common species of firs include balsam fir, Fraser fir, noble fir, and Douglas fir. They are celebrated for their beautiful color, soft texture, and pleasant fragrance.