What is gakuran?

Gakuran is a type of traditional Japanese school uniform typically worn by male students. It consists of a high-collared, button-down black jacket with long sleeves and matching black pants. The jacket often features gold buttons and sometimes decorative cuffs or trim.

Gakuran is most commonly associated with high schools in Japan, although it can also be worn by middle school students and sometimes even elementary school students for special occasions. The uniform is considered to be a symbol of formality, discipline, and academic achievement.

The origins of gakuran can be traced back to the late 19th century when Japan was modernizing its education system and adopting Western influences. The uniform was influenced by military-style uniforms worn by European and American soldiers at the time.

While gakuran is the typical male school uniform in Japan, there are also variations for female students, such as the sailor-style uniform. The design and details of gakuran uniforms can vary slightly depending on the school and region in Japan.