What is japamal?

Japamala is a string of beads that is used in various religious traditions across the world, but primarily in Hinduism and Buddhism. It is similar to a rosary used in Christianity. The word "japamala" is derived from two Sanskrit words- "japa" meaning repetition or recitation and "mala" meaning garland or string of beads.

In Hinduism, a japamala is used to count the number of times a mantra or a name of a deity is chanted during prayer or meditation. In Buddhism, it is used in a similar way to chant recitations of the Buddha's teachings or other forms of mantra.

A traditional japamala consists of 108 beads, which represents the 108 energy lines in the human body. Some malas may also have a tassel or guru bead that marks the beginning and end of the mala. The beads can be made of different materials such as wood, seeds, crystals, or semi-precious stones.

Using a japamala during meditation or prayer is believed to have a calming effect on the mind and helps to improve focus and concentration. It is also believed to bring peace and positive energy to the user.