SC, often short for "Supreme Court," generally refers to the highest court within a jurisdiction. Its specific role and powers vary depending on the country or system. Key functions usually include:
Judicial Review: The power to review laws and government actions to determine if they comply with the constitution. Learn more about Judicial Review.
Appellate Jurisdiction: Hearing appeals from lower courts. Decisions made by the SC usually set legal precedents for the entire jurisdiction. Learn more about Appellate Jurisdiction.
Constitutional Interpretation: Interpreting the meaning of the constitution. This is often seen as a primary responsibility. Learn more about Constitutional Interpretation.
Final Authority: The SC's decisions are typically final and binding.
The composition, selection process, and tenure of justices vary significantly across different countries.
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