What is tchechenie?

Chechnya, officially known as the Chechen Republic, is a federal subject of Russia located in the Southern Federal District. It is bordered by the republics of Dagestan and Ingushetia, as well as Georgia to the south. The capital city is Grozny.

The Chechen Republic has a population of over 1.5 million people, with the majority being ethnic Chechens, who are predominantly Sunni Muslims. The official language is Russian, although the Chechen language is also widely spoken.

Chechnya has a complicated and violent history, characterized by periods of conflict and unrest. In the 1990s, the region fought two wars for independence from Russia, resulting in a devastating loss of life and infrastructure. The region has since been under Russian control and has undergone significant rebuilding efforts, although tensions and violence have continued to flare up at times.

The political situation in Chechnya is highly centralized, with the regional government being heavily influenced by the Russian federal authorities. The region's leader, Ramzan Kadyrov, has been in power since 2007 and has been criticized for his handling of human rights abuses and suppression of dissent.