What is kushtaka?

The Kushtaka, also known as the Land-Otter Man, is a creature of Tlingit and Tsimshian folklore native to Southeast Alaska. It's a shape-shifting being, often able to transform between the form of an otter and a human.

  • Appearance and Abilities: They are typically described as having the form of either an otter or a human, or sometimes a combination of the two. They can also take the form of other animals like dogs. A key ability is their power to mimic human sounds, including the cries of a baby or the screams of a person in distress. This is done to lure victims.
  • Nature: Kushtaka are generally considered malevolent beings. They are said to kidnap people, particularly children, and transform them into other Kushtaka. However, some stories suggest that certain Kushtaka can be benevolent, helping lost travelers find their way back to civilization.
  • How to Repel Them: According to legend, Kushtaka can be driven away by copper, fire, or the sound of dogs. Singing a particular family song is also thought to ward them off, reminding them of the potential victim's humanity and family ties.
  • Purpose in Folklore: The tales of Kushtaka served as a way to explain disappearances, particularly in the wilderness. They also warned people to be wary of strange sounds and unfamiliar figures in remote areas. The stories emphasized the importance of respecting the power of nature and the dangers of the Alaskan wilderness.

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