Roaccutane (Isotretinoin) is a medication used for the treatment of severe acne. It is a type of retinoid that is taken orally and works by reducing the amount of oil produced by the skin glands. Roaccutane can reduce the size of sebaceous glands, which are responsible for producing sebum, a type of oil that can cause acne. It is also thought to reduce inflammation in the skin.
Roaccutane is a prescription-only medication that must be prescribed by a doctor or dermatologist. It is usually taken once or twice a day for a period of 16 to 20 weeks. The dose is based on the patient's weight and severity of their acne.
Roaccutane is known to cause several side effects, including dry skin, chapped lips, dry eyes, nosebleeds, and sensitivity to the sun. It can also cause more severe side effects, such as depression, liver damage, and birth defects if taken by pregnant women. Therefore, it is important to take it under the supervision of a doctor and to use reliable contraception during the treatment and for a month after its completion.
Due to its potential side effects, Roaccutane should only be used as a last resort when other acne treatments have failed. Regular check-ups with a doctor are crucial while taking Roaccutane to monitor any potential side effects.
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